Interactive Connector Diagram
Click or tap any pin in the diagram below to inspect its signal assignment, electrical specification, and wire colour standard.
Supported Systems / Found On — Retro Machine Hubs
This connector is used on the following retro computer systems. Click any colour-coded badge below to open its full board-level repair, diagnostic, and schematic Machine Hub:
Connector Specifications
Full Pin Assignment & Wiring Reference
| Pin | Signal Name | Direction | Electrical Spec / Role | Wire Colour / SCART / Adapter Target |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | LUMA (Y) | Out | Luminance + Sync (S-Video Y) | S-Video Pin 3 (Y) |
| 2 | GND (0 V) | GND | 0 V Common Video & Audio Ground Shield | Black / Shield (All Grounds) |
| 3 | AUDIO OUT | Out | Mixed Mono Audio from POKEY (Pin 37) + GTIA Console Speaker (Pin 15) | White & Red RCA Audio |
| 4 | COMPOSITE VIDEO | Out | Composite Video (CVBS, 1 Vpp 75 Ω) | Yellow RCA Composite |
| 5 | CHROMA (C) | Out | Chrominance (S-Video C — factory wired on 800/65XE/130XE; mod on 800XL!) | S-Video Pin 4 (C) |
Atari 800XL 10-Minute S-Video Chroma Restoration & C56 Sharpness Fix
The Atari 800, 1200XL, 800XL, 65XE, and 130XE use a 5-pin 180-degree DIN monitor socket whose pinout is 100% identical to the early 5-pin Commodore 64 A/V socket — plus Chrominance on Pin 5 (connected from the factory on the Atari 800, 65XE, and 130XE, and easily restored with a 1-wire jumper on the 800XL!).
- Step 1 — Restore S-Video Chroma on Pin 5 (800XL): Open the 800XL and locate the 5-pin Monitor DIN jack (J2). Solder a short insulated wire (or a 75 Ω–100 Ω resistor + 100 nF cap in series) from the junction of resistors R67 and R68 directly to Pin 5 of the Monitor DIN jack.
- Step 2 — Remove Blurring Capacitor C56 (800XL): Locate small ceramic disc capacitor C56 right next to the monitor jack and snip one leg — Atari added C56 to intentionally blur composite artifacts, and removing it makes 40-column text dramatically sharper!