Commodore Plus/4 4-Pin Square DIN & C16 / C116 / ZX Spectrum 9V DC Centre-Negative Power Pinouts

4-Pin Square DIN (Plus/4) & 5.5×2.1mm Barrel Jack (C16/C116/Spectrum) · Power Supply Connectors

Interactive Connector Diagram

Click or tap any pin in the diagram below to inspect its signal assignment, electrical specification, and wire colour standard.

Click any pin to view its signal assignment, electrical spec, and wire colour.

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Connector Specifications

Plus/4 Square DIN 4-Pin Square DIN (No center pin! Pin 1=+5V, Pin 2=GND, Pins 3&4=9V AC)
C16 / C116 Barrel 5.5×2.1mm Barrel Jack — 9.0 V DC @ 1.0–1.5 A, CENTRE-NEGATIVE (Tip = GND)
ZX Spectrum Barrel 5.5×2.1mm Barrel Jack — 9.0 V DC @ 1.4–2.0 A, CENTRE-NEGATIVE (Tip = GND)

Full Pin Assignment & Wiring Reference

Pin Signal Name Direction Electrical Spec / Role Wire Colour / SCART / Adapter Target
Plus/4 Pin 1 (Top-Left) +5.0V DC Pwr Plus/4 Regulated +5.0 V DC Supply (viewed looking into male PSU plug) Red (+5V DC)
Plus/4 Pin 2 (Bottom-Left) GND (0 V) GND Plus/4 0 V DC Digital Return Ground Black (GND)
Plus/4 Pin 3 (Top-Right) 9.0V AC (1) Pwr Plus/4 9.0 V AC Transformer Winding Leg 1 Yellow (9V AC)
Plus/4 Pin 4 (Bottom-Right) 9.0V AC (2) Pwr Plus/4 9.0 V AC Transformer Winding Leg 2 Yellow (9V AC)
C16/ZX Barrel INNER TIP GND (0 V NEGATIVE!) GND C16, C116 & ZX Spectrum: Inner Center Pin is 0 V NEGATIVE! Black / White Stripe (Tip = -)
C16/ZX Barrel OUTER SLEEVE +9.0V DC POSITIVE! Pwr C16, C116 & ZX Spectrum: Outer Metal Barrel is +9.0 V DC POSITIVE! Red (Outer = +9V)

Building a C64-to-Plus/4 Adapter & Using Guitar Pedal PSUs on C16 / Spectrum

While the Commodore Plus/4 uses a 4-pin Square DIN (electrically identical to a C64 power supply: +5 V DC @ 1.5 A + 9 V AC @ 1 A), the cost-reduced Commodore 16 and C116 — just like the Sinclair ZX Spectrum 16K/48K/128K/+2 — use an external 9 V DC wall wart with a CENTRE-NEGATIVE barrel plug feeding an internal 7805 regulator.

  • C64-to-Plus/4 Power Adapter Cable: Wire a 7-pin Female DIN socket (connected to any modern C64 PSU) to a 4-pin Square DIN Male plug: C64 Pin 5 (+5V) -> Plus/4 Pin 1; C64 Pins 1/2/3 (GND) -> Plus/4 Pin 2; C64 Pins 6 & 7 (9V AC) -> Plus/4 Pins 3 & 4.
  • Safe Modern 9V Centre-Negative Supply for C16, C116 & ZX Spectrum: High-current 9V DC centre-negative supplies designed for Boss/Strymon guitar pedals (1.5 A to 2.0 A, low-noise regulated 9.0 V DC, 5.5x2.1mm centre-negative) are a 100% plug-and-play match!

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